Recent Archaeological Research About the Dingo

Singing Dog

New research by the University of Sydney has been studying canine fossils at lake Mungo in far west NSW and lake Milkengay in WA, discovering clear links between the Australian dingo and a dog from East Asia. 

The research team used radiocarbon dating to discover some remains and fossil material over 3,000 years old. 

It is amazing how today’s animals have evolved over thousands of years – which makes the current dingo a uniquely Aussie species, modern day dingoes have evolved to become larger and leaner, on average standing 54cm tall compared to 40 – 47cm for their ancestors. 

The origins of this controversial native canine have been heavily debated for more than a century. 

The geometric morphometrics on ancient dingo specimens clearly show they are most similar to the “singing dogs” in the highlands of New Guinea. 

They were thought to be extinct decades ago, but a new study suggests wild dogs in the highlands are in fact the same animals. 

Known for their unique vocalisations described as a howl or yodel with overtones of a humpback whale song. 

Each individual has their own unique sound. 

The singing dog is rare and another unusual feature is that their joints and spine are extremely flexible for a dog; they jump and climb like a cat, making them great climbers and diggers.

The main threat to their survival includes habitat loss and degradation, as well as hybridization with domestic dogs, they are also known to be shy and elusive.

The singing dogs are considered critically endangered with fewer than 200 individuals in the wild. 

There are a few of these canines in various zoos and some are being bred by conservationists in an attempt to ensure the survival of the breed.

Note:  Queensland Government made changes to the Animal Management (Cats and Dogs) Act 2008 (AMCDA) for dog owners as of July 31, 2024. This includes new on-the-spot fine of $806 for ineffective control in a public place and if a dog attacks another pet it goes up to $2,419.

For serious dog attack offences there is the ‘option’ of imprisonment for up to three years or a fine of up to $112,910.

By Pam Brandis